an phận

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The Vietnamese word "an phận" is an adjective that describes a mindset or attitude of being content and accepting of one’s current situation without striving for more. It has a somewhat negative connotation, suggesting complacency or a lack of ambition.

Meaning:

• An phận: To be satisfied with what one has, often implying a sense of smugness or resignation. It reflects a mindset where a person feels comfortable and does not wish to improve their circumstances or pursue greater goals.

Usage Instructions:

• You can use "an phận" to describe someone who is content with their life and does not seek to change or improve it. It can also be used to criticize someone who is seen as too passive or complacent.

Example:

• "Cô ấy rất an phận với công việc hiện tại, không bao giờ muốn thăng tiến."
  • (She is very content with her current job and never wants to advance.)

Advanced Usage:

• The phrase "an phận thủ thường" is often used to describe someone who is overly complacent or satisfied with the status quo, sometimes to the point of ignoring better opportunities or possibilities for growth.

Word Variants:

• There are no direct variants of "an phận," but it can be used in different contexts or combined with other words to create phrases that convey similar ideas.

Different Meanings:

• In some contexts, "an phận" can simply mean being at ease or peaceful with one's circumstances, without the negative connotation. However, the primary meaning leans more towards complacency.

Synonyms:

• Bằng lòng: To be satisfied or content with something.
• Thỏa mãn: To be satisfied, which can also imply contentment but might not carry the same connotation of passivity.
• Chấp nhận: To accept, which can be used in a broader sense, not necessarily tied to complacency.

Summary:

"An phận" is a Vietnamese word that describes a sense of contentment or acceptance of one’s current situation, often with a hint of complacency.

Academic

verb

1. To feel smug
   • tư tưởng an phận
     Smugness, smug feeling
   • an phận thủ thường
     to feel smug about one's present circumstances